采 a hand picking from a tree

Component hand picking from a tree 采

采 cǎi, originally a hand picking from a tree, serves as a phonetic component to form characters. Characters formed by the component 采 mostly have the same pronunciation cǎi. 

采 means in modern Chinese:

1.to pick; to pluck; to gather
2.to mine; to extract
3.to adopt; to select
4.complexion; spirit

See also the components  and 

Characters formed by the component hand picking from a tree 采

踩 彩 睬 採 啋 寀 婇 寀 倸 the same pronunciation cǎi
菜 埰 the same pronunciation cài