List of Chinese character strokes

List of Chinese character strokes

To write Chinese characters correctly, it’s necessary to know how to write all the character strokes in the right manner. Here are the list of Chinese character strokes with both Chinese names and English explanation.

Strokes refer to the various uninterrupted dots and lines that constitute Chinese characters. They are the smallest structural units of Chinese characters. Totally, in Chinese there are 32 strokes for printed regular script (印刷楷体).




List of Chinese character strokes

Stroke Chinese name Pronunciation English Explanation Examples

diǎn

dot (written from top to bottom, left to right)

 冰杰京

héng

horizontal(written from left to right)

 三十事

横钩 héng gōu

horizontal + hook

 买卖皮

横撇 héng piě

horizontal + left-falling 

 又水福

?

横折 héng zhé

horizontal + turn

 口录田

横折折 héng zhé zhé

horizontal + turn + turn

 凹

横折提 héng zhé tí

horizontal + turn + rising

 说话计

横折弯 héng zhé wān

horizontal + turn + curve

 朵船沿

?

横折钩 héng zhé gōu

horizontal + turn + hook

 刀门闭

横折弯钩 héng zhé wān gōu

horizontal + turn + curved hook

 九几吃

横撇弯钩 héng piē wān gōu

horizontal + left-falling + curved hook

 那阳队

横折折撇 héng zhé zhé

piě

horizontal + turn + turn + left-falling 

 及建级

横折折折 héng zhé zhé zhé

horizontal + turn + turn +turn

 凸

横折折折钩 héng zhé zhé zhé gōu

horizontal + turn + turn + turn + hook

 乃孕扔

横斜钩

héng xié gōu
shù

horizontal + slanted hook

 风飞气

shù

vertical (written from top to bottom)  中川十

?

竖提 shù tí

vertical + rising 

 良比切

?

竖折 shù zhé

vertical + turn 

 出山巨

竖弯 shù wān

vertical + curve

 四西酉

竖钩 shù gōu

vertical + hook

 小手术

竖弯钩 shù wān gōu

vertical + curve + hook

 七已孔

竖折撇 shù zhé piě

vertical + turn + left-falling 

 专传转

?

竖折折 shù zhé zhé

vertical + turn + turn

 鼎

竖折折钩 shù zhé zhé gōu

vertical + turn + hook

 鸟弟弯

丿

piě

left-falling  (falling leftwards with slight curve)

 你人才

?

撇点

piě diǎn

left-falling + dot

 女好奶

?

撇折

piě zhé

left-falling + turn

 去公眩

right-falling (falling rightwards fattening at the bottom)

 人入建

rising (flick up and rightwards)

 冰冷打

弯钩 curved hook  家狐子

斜钩

slanted hook

 我武战

卧钩

lying hook

 心必蜜

Check out the list of Chinese character strokes and how to write every stroke correctly on our YouTube video.

See also:

Character structure

List of Chinese radicals